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Nickel 684 vs. EN 1.5502 Steel

Nickel 684 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.5502 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 684 and the bottom bar is EN 1.5502 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 310
120 to 160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
12 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390
190 to 290
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 17
62 to 76
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Shear Strength, MPa 710
280 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1190
400 to 1380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 800
270 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
41 to 210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1610
200 to 520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
14 to 49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
15 to 35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 34
12 to 40

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.3
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0.00080 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.15 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 20
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 13 to 20
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 4.0
98 to 99.249
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0.6 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 42.7 to 64
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 2.5 to 3.3
0