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Nickel 684 vs. EN 1.7725 Steel

Nickel 684 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.7725 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 684 and the bottom bar is EN 1.7725 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 310
250 to 300
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390
390 to 550
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1190
830 to 1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 800
610 to 860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
2.9
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
54

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
110 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1610
980 to 1940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
29 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
25 to 28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 34
24 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.3
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.27 to 0.34
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 20
1.3 to 1.7
Cobalt (Co), % 13 to 20
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 4.0
95.7 to 97.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0.6 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0.3 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 42.7 to 64
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 2.5 to 3.3
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.15