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Nickel 684 vs. EN 1.7729 Steel

Nickel 684 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.7729 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 684 and the bottom bar is EN 1.7729 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 310
270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390
500
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 17
56
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Shear Strength, MPa 710
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1190
910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 800
750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
3.8
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
59

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1610
1500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 34
27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.3
0.015 to 0.080
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0.0010 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.17 to 0.23
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 20
0.9 to 1.2
Cobalt (Co), % 13 to 20
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 4.0
94.8 to 97
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0.35 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 42.7 to 64
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 2.5 to 3.3
0.070 to 0.15
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.6 to 0.8