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Nickel 684 vs. CC381H Copper-nickel

Nickel 684 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while CC381H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 32% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 684 and the bottom bar is CC381H copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 310
91
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
140
Elongation at Break, % 11
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1190
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 800
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
40
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1610
68
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 34
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.3
0 to 0.010
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 20
0
Cobalt (Co), % 13 to 20
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
64.5 to 69.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 4.0
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0.6 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 42.7 to 64
29 to 31
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 2.5 to 3.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5