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Nickel 684 vs. CC494K Bronze

Nickel 684 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while CC494K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 684 and the bottom bar is CC494K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 310
67
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 11
7.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1190
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 800
94

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
360
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
31
Density, g/cm3 8.3
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1610
43
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
8.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 34
7.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.3
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 20
0
Cobalt (Co), % 13 to 20
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
78 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 4.0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
8.0 to 10
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 42.7 to 64
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.5 to 3.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 2.0