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Nickel 684 vs. Grade Ti-Pd18 Titanium

Nickel 684 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade Ti-Pd18 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 684 and the bottom bar is grade Ti-Pd18 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 310
320
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1190
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 800
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
550
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
9.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.3
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
41
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
670
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1610
1380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 34
52

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.3
2.5 to 3.5
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 20
0
Cobalt (Co), % 13 to 20
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 4.0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 42.7 to 64
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.5 to 3.3
92.5 to 95.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4