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Nickel 684 vs. Monel R-405

Both nickel 684 and Monel R-405 are nickel alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 684 and the bottom bar is Monel R-405.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
160
Elongation at Break, % 11
9.1 to 39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390
210 to 250
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
62
Shear Strength, MPa 710
350 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1190
540 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 800
190 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
50
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
49 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1610
120 to 370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
17 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
17 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 34
17 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.3
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 20
0
Cobalt (Co), % 13 to 20
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
28 to 34
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 4.0
0 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 42.7 to 64
63 to 72
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0.025 to 0.060
Titanium (Ti), % 2.5 to 3.3
0