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Nickel 684 vs. Nickel 718

Both nickel 684 and nickel 718 are nickel alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 684 and the bottom bar is nickel 718.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
12 to 50
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390
460 to 760
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 17
34 to 64
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
75
Shear Strength, MPa 710
660 to 950
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1190
930 to 1530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 800
510 to 1330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
75
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
140 to 390
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1610
660 to 4560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
31 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
25 to 35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 34
27 to 44

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.3
0.2 to 0.8
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 20
17 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 13 to 20
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 4.0
11.1 to 24.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
2.8 to 3.3
Nickel (Ni), % 42.7 to 64
50 to 55
Niobium (Nb), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 2.5 to 3.3
0.65 to 1.2