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Nickel 684 vs. Nickel 890

Both nickel 684 and nickel 890 are nickel alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 684 and the bottom bar is nickel 890.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
78
Shear Strength, MPa 710
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1190
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 800
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
47
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1610
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 34
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.3
0.050 to 0.6
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.060 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 20
23.5 to 28.5
Cobalt (Co), % 13 to 20
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 4.0
17.3 to 33.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 42.7 to 64
40 to 45
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 2.5 to 3.3
0.15 to 0.6