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Nickel 684 vs. SAE-AISI T6 Steel

Nickel 684 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI T6 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 20% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 684 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T6 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1190
880 to 2150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1830
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1770
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
70
Density, g/cm3 8.3
9.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
160

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
26 to 63
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
21 to 39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 34
26 to 64

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.3
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.75 to 0.85
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 20
4.0 to 4.8
Cobalt (Co), % 13 to 20
11 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 4.0
55.9 to 63.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 42.7 to 64
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 2.5 to 3.3
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
18.5 to 21
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.5 to 2.1