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Nickel 684 vs. Type 3 Magnetic Alloy

Both nickel 684 and Type 3 magnetic alloy are nickel alloys. They have 59% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 684 and the bottom bar is Type 3 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
180
Elongation at Break, % 11
43
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
70
Shear Strength, MPa 710
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1190
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 800
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
55
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1610
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 34
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.3
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 20
2.0 to 3.0
Cobalt (Co), % 13 to 20
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
4.0 to 6.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 4.0
9.9 to 19
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 42.7 to 64
75 to 78
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 2.5 to 3.3
0