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Nickel 684 vs. C18200 Copper

Nickel 684 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C18200 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 684 and the bottom bar is C18200 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 11
11 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
44
Shear Strength, MPa 710
210 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1190
310 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 800
97 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
31
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
43 to 96
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1610
40 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
9.6 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
11 to 16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 34
11 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.3
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 20
0.6 to 1.2
Cobalt (Co), % 13 to 20
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
98.6 to 99.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 4.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 42.7 to 64
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.5 to 3.3
0