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Nickel 684 vs. C23000 Brass

Nickel 684 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C23000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 684 and the bottom bar is C23000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
2.9 to 47
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
42
Shear Strength, MPa 710
220 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1190
280 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 800
83 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
28
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
6.2 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1610
31 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
8.9 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
11 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 34
9.4 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.3
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 20
0
Cobalt (Co), % 13 to 20
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
84 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 4.0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 42.7 to 64
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.5 to 3.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
13.7 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2