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Nickel 684 vs. C65400 Bronze

Nickel 684 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C65400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 684 and the bottom bar is C65400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
2.6 to 47
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
43
Shear Strength, MPa 710
350 to 530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1190
500 to 1060
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 800
170 to 910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
31
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
10 to 480
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1610
130 to 3640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
16 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
16 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 34
18 to 39

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.3
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 20
0.010 to 0.12
Cobalt (Co), % 13 to 20
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
93.8 to 96.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 4.0
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 42.7 to 64
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
2.7 to 3.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.2 to 1.9
Titanium (Ti), % 2.5 to 3.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2