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Nickel 684 vs. C72200 Copper-nickel

Nickel 684 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C72200 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 684 and the bottom bar is C72200 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1190
350 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
36
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
12 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 34
12 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.3
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 20
0.3 to 0.7
Cobalt (Co), % 13 to 20
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
78.1 to 84.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 4.0
0.5 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 42.7 to 64
15 to 18
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.5 to 3.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2