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Nickel 684 vs. C85400 Brass

Nickel 684 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C85400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 684 and the bottom bar is C85400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 310
55
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 11
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1190
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 800
85

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
940
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
25
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1610
35
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
7.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
9.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 34
7.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.3
0 to 0.35
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 20
0
Cobalt (Co), % 13 to 20
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
65 to 70
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 4.0
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 3.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 42.7 to 64
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 2.5 to 3.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
24 to 32
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.1