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Nickel 684 vs. C90300 Bronze

Nickel 684 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C90300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 684 and the bottom bar is C90300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1190
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 800
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
33
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1610
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 34
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.3
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 20
0
Cobalt (Co), % 13 to 20
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 4.0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 42.7 to 64
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.5 to 9.0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.5 to 3.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.6