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Nickel 684 vs. C93400 Bronze

Nickel 684 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C93400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 684 and the bottom bar is C93400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 11
9.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1190
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 800
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
350
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
32
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1610
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
8.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 34
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.3
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 20
0
Cobalt (Co), % 13 to 20
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
82 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 4.0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 42.7 to 64
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.5 to 3.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0