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Nickel 684 vs. C96900 Copper-nickel

Nickel 684 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C96900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 684 and the bottom bar is C96900 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 11
4.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1190
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 800
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
39
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
72
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1610
2820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 34
30

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.3
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 20
0
Cobalt (Co), % 13 to 20
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
73.6 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 4.0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0.050 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 42.7 to 64
14.5 to 15.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Titanium (Ti), % 2.5 to 3.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5