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Nickel 684 vs. C99400 Brass

Nickel 684 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C99400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 684 and the bottom bar is C99400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1190
460 to 550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 800
230 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
30
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1610
230 to 590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
15 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
15 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 34
16 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.3
0.5 to 2.0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 20
0
Cobalt (Co), % 13 to 20
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
83.5 to 96.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 4.0
1.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 42.7 to 64
1.0 to 3.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0.5 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.5 to 3.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.5 to 5.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3