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Nickel 684 vs. N08135 Stainless Steel

Nickel 684 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while N08135 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 684 and the bottom bar is N08135 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
80
Shear Strength, MPa 710
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1190
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 800
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
39
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
6.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
94
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1610
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 34
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.3
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 20
20.5 to 23.5
Cobalt (Co), % 13 to 20
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 4.0
30.2 to 42.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 42.7 to 64
33 to 38
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 2.5 to 3.3
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.2 to 0.8