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Nickel 684 vs. R30021 Cobalt

Nickel 684 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while R30021 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. They have 42% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 684 and the bottom bar is R30021 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 11
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1190
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 800
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1190
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
520

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
57
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1610
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 34
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.3
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.2 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 20
26 to 29
Cobalt (Co), % 13 to 20
61.7 to 67.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 4.0
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
4.5 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 42.7 to 64
2.0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.5 to 3.3
0