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Nickel 684 vs. R30155 Cobalt

Nickel 684 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while R30155 cobalt belongs to the iron alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 684 and the bottom bar is R30155 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 310
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 11
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 17
34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
81
Shear Strength, MPa 710
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1190
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 800
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
80
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
9.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1610
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 34
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.3
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.080 to 0.16
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 20
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 13 to 20
18.5 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 4.0
24.3 to 36.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 42.7 to 64
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Titanium (Ti), % 2.5 to 3.3
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0