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Nickel 685 vs. ASTM B541 Gold

Nickel 685 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM B541 gold belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 685 and the bottom bar is ASTM B541 gold.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
6.0 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
38
Shear Strength, MPa 770
410 to 690
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
670 to 1180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
480 to 900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
90
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1110
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
17

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
65 to 91
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1820
1090 to 3830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
3.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
9.0
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
11 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
9.8 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
36 to 63

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 12 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
13.5 to 15.5
Gold (Au), % 0
70.5 to 72.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 49.6 to 62.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
8.0 to 9.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.020 to 0.12
0.7 to 1.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4