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Nickel 685 vs. ASTM B817 Type II

Nickel 685 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM B817 type II belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 685 and the bottom bar is ASTM B817 type II.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 17
3.0 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 470
390 to 530
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Reduction in Area, % 20
4.0 to 13
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
900 to 960
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
780 to 900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
350
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
550
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
37
Density, g/cm3 8.4
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
40
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
650
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
26 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1820
2890 to 3890
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
55 to 58
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
45 to 47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
62 to 66

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
5.0 to 6.0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Chlorine (Cl), % 0
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 12 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0.35 to 1.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0.35 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 49.6 to 62.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.040
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.1
Sodium (Na), % 0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.3
82.1 to 87.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.020 to 0.12
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4