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Nickel 685 vs. AWS ENiCrFe-2

Both nickel 685 and AWS ENiCrFe-2 are nickel alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 685 and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCrFe-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
65
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
13 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 12 to 15
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 12
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 3.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 5.0
0.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 49.6 to 62.5
62 to 85
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.020 to 0.12
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5