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Nickel 685 vs. AWS ENiCu-7

Both nickel 685 and AWS ENiCu-7 are nickel alloys. They have 59% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 685 and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCu-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
160
Elongation at Break, % 17
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1270
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1230
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
50
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
5.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
0 to 0.75
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 12 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
20.6 to 38
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 49.6 to 62.5
62 to 69
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.3
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.020 to 0.12
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5