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Nickel 685 vs. Grade 15 Babbitt Metal

Nickel 685 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 15 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 685 and the bottom bar is grade 15 Babbitt Metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 350
21
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
8.2

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
46
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
280
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
17
Density, g/cm3 8.4
10
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
840

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
1.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
9.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
14.5 to 17.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 12 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
79 to 83.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 49.6 to 62.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.020 to 0.12
0 to 0.0050