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Nickel 685 vs. Grade M30C Nickel

Both nickel 685 and grade M30C nickel are nickel alloys. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 685 and the bottom bar is grade M30C nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
160
Elongation at Break, % 17
29
Fatigue Strength, MPa 470
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
61
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1290
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
60
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
9.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1820
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
5.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 12 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
26 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 49.6 to 62.5
56.6 to 72
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.020 to 0.12
0