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Nickel 685 vs. Nickel 242

Both nickel 685 and nickel 242 are nickel alloys. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 685 and the bottom bar is nickel 242.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 17
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 470
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
84
Shear Strength, MPa 770
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
820
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
75
Density, g/cm3 8.4
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1820
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
7.0 to 9.0
Cobalt (Co), % 12 to 15
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 5.0
24 to 26
Nickel (Ni), % 49.6 to 62.5
59.3 to 69
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.020 to 0.12
0