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Nickel 685 vs. Nickel 890

Both nickel 685 and nickel 890 are nickel alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 685 and the bottom bar is nickel 890.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 470
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
78
Shear Strength, MPa 770
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
47
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1820
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
0.050 to 0.6
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0.060 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
23.5 to 28.5
Cobalt (Co), % 12 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
17.3 to 33.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 5.0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 49.6 to 62.5
40 to 45
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.3
0.15 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 0.020 to 0.12
0