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Nickel 685 vs. Reactor Grade Zirconium

Nickel 685 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while reactor grade zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 685 and the bottom bar is reactor grade zirconium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
98
Elongation at Break, % 17
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
270
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
5.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
6.5
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1820
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
41

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 12 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 49.6 to 62.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.020 to 0.12
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
99.7 to 100
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.27