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Nickel 685 vs. C43500 Brass

Nickel 685 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C43500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 685 and the bottom bar is C43500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
8.5 to 46
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
42
Shear Strength, MPa 770
220 to 310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
320 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
120 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
28
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
44 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1820
65 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
10 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
11 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 12 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
79 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 49.6 to 62.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.020 to 0.12
15.4 to 20.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3