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Nickel 685 vs. C84500 Brass

Nickel 685 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C84500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 685 and the bottom bar is C84500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 350
55
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 17
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
97

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
28
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
54
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1820
45
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
7.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
9.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
8.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 12 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
77 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
6.0 to 7.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 49.6 to 62.5
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.020 to 0.12
10 to 14
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7