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Nickel 685 vs. N08801 Stainless Steel

Nickel 685 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while N08801 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 685 and the bottom bar is N08801 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 470
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Shear Strength, MPa 770
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
1090
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
30
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
5.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
79
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1820
92
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
19 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 12 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
39.5 to 50.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 49.6 to 62.5
30 to 34
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.3
0.75 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0.020 to 0.12
0