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Nickel 686 vs. 6101A Aluminum

Nickel 686 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 6101A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 686 and the bottom bar is 6101A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
68
Elongation at Break, % 51
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410
80
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
26
Shear Strength, MPa 560
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.8
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
55
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
9.5
Density, g/cm3 9.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
84
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
97.9 to 99.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 23
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 17
0
Nickel (Ni), % 49.5 to 63
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0.3 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.020 to 0.25
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.0 to 4.4
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1