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Nickel 686 vs. 6106 Aluminum

Nickel 686 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 6106 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 686 and the bottom bar is 6106 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
69
Elongation at Break, % 51
9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410
88
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
26
Shear Strength, MPa 560
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.8
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
49
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
160

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
9.5
Density, g/cm3 9.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
78
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
97.2 to 99.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 23
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0.050 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 17
0
Nickel (Ni), % 49.5 to 63
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0.3 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.020 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Tungsten (W), % 3.0 to 4.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15