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Nickel 686 vs. 6162 Aluminum

Nickel 686 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 6162 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 686 and the bottom bar is 6162 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
68
Elongation at Break, % 51
6.7 to 9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410
100 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
26
Shear Strength, MPa 560
170 to 180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
290 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
260 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.8
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
50
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
9.5
Density, g/cm3 9.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
19 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
510 to 550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
29 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
79
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
96.7 to 98.9
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 23
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.7 to 1.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 17
0
Nickel (Ni), % 49.5 to 63
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0.4 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.020 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Tungsten (W), % 3.0 to 4.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15