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Nickel 686 vs. EN 2.4851 Nickel

Both nickel 686 and EN 2.4851 nickel are nickel alloys. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 686 and the bottom bar is EN 2.4851 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 51
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
76
Shear Strength, MPa 560
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
1200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.8
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
49
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.0 to 1.7
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0.030 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 23
21 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
7.7 to 18
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 17
0
Nickel (Ni), % 49.5 to 63
58 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.020 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Tungsten (W), % 3.0 to 4.4
0