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Nickel 686 vs. EN AC-42000 Aluminum

Nickel 686 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN AC-42000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 686 and the bottom bar is EN AC-42000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
70
Elongation at Break, % 51
1.1 to 2.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410
67 to 76
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
170 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
95 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.8
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
9.5
Density, g/cm3 9.0
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
2.8 to 5.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
64 to 370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
18 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
26 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
7.9 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
89.9 to 93.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 23
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.55
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 17
0
Nickel (Ni), % 49.5 to 63
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
6.5 to 7.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0.020 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 3.0 to 4.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15