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Nickel 686 vs. Grade 37 Titanium

Nickel 686 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 37 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 686 and the bottom bar is grade 37 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
110
Elongation at Break, % 51
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
40
Shear Strength, MPa 560
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.8
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
8.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
6.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
36
Density, g/cm3 9.0
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
500
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
76
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 23
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 17
0
Nickel (Ni), % 49.5 to 63
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.020 to 0.25
96.9 to 99
Tungsten (W), % 3.0 to 4.4
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4