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Nickel 686 vs. Grade 9 Titanium

Nickel 686 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 9 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 686 and the bottom bar is grade 9 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
110
Elongation at Break, % 51
11 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410
330 to 480
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
40
Shear Strength, MPa 560
430 to 580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
700 to 960
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
540 to 830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.8
8.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
9.1

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
37
Density, g/cm3 9.0
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
36
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
580
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
89 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
1380 to 3220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
43 to 60
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
39 to 48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
52 to 71

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 23
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 17
0
Nickel (Ni), % 49.5 to 63
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.020 to 0.25
92.6 to 95.5
Tungsten (W), % 3.0 to 4.4
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4