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Nickel 686 vs. Nickel 718

Both nickel 686 and nickel 718 are nickel alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 686 and the bottom bar is nickel 718.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 51
12 to 50
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410
460 to 760
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
75
Shear Strength, MPa 560
660 to 950
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
930 to 1530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
510 to 1330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.8
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
75
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
140 to 390
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
660 to 4560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
31 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
25 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
27 to 44

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 23
17 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
11.1 to 24.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 17
2.8 to 3.3
Nickel (Ni), % 49.5 to 63
50 to 55
Niobium (Nb), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.020 to 0.25
0.65 to 1.2
Tungsten (W), % 3.0 to 4.4
0