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Nickel 686 vs. C23400 Brass

Nickel 686 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C23400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 686 and the bottom bar is C23400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
370 to 640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.8
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
27
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
12 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
12 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 23
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
81 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 17
0
Nickel (Ni), % 49.5 to 63
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.020 to 0.25
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.0 to 4.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
15.7 to 19
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2