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Nickel 686 vs. C43400 Brass

Nickel 686 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C43400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 686 and the bottom bar is C43400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
110
Elongation at Break, % 51
3.0 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
42
Shear Strength, MPa 560
250 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
310 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
110 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.8
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
32

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
28
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
19 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
57 to 1420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
11 to 24

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 23
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
84 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 17
0
Nickel (Ni), % 49.5 to 63
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.020 to 0.25
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.0 to 4.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
11.4 to 15.6
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5