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Nickel 686 vs. C54400 Bronze

Nickel 686 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C54400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 686 and the bottom bar is C54400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
330 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.8
86
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
31
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
12 to 26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 23
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
85.4 to 91.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 17
0
Nickel (Ni), % 49.5 to 63
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0.010 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.020 to 0.25
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.0 to 4.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5