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Nickel 686 vs. C72150 Copper-nickel

Nickel 686 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 686 and the bottom bar is C72150 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
150
Elongation at Break, % 51
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
55
Shear Strength, MPa 560
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.8
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
3.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
45
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
9.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
18

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 23
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
52.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.050
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 17
0
Nickel (Ni), % 49.5 to 63
43 to 46
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.020 to 0.25
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.0 to 4.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5