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Nickel 686 vs. R31233 Cobalt

Nickel 686 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while R31233 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. They have a modest 40% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 686 and the bottom bar is R31233 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
220
Elongation at Break, % 51
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.8
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
480

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
25

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.015
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0.020 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 23
23.5 to 27.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
44.7 to 63.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
1.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0.1 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 17
4.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 49.5 to 63
7.0 to 11
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.030 to 0.12
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0.050 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0.020 to 0.25
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.0 to 4.4
1.0 to 3.0