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Nickel 686 vs. ZE41A Magnesium

Nickel 686 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ZE41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 686 and the bottom bar is ZE41A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
45
Elongation at Break, % 51
3.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410
98
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
18
Shear Strength, MPa 560
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.8
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
18
Density, g/cm3 9.0
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
6.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
63
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 23
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
91.7 to 95.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 17
0
Nickel (Ni), % 49.5 to 63
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.020 to 0.25
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.0 to 4.4
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
0.75 to 1.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.5 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3