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Nickel 689 vs. 328.0 Aluminum

Nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 328.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 689 and the bottom bar is 328.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 350
60 to 82
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
72
Elongation at Break, % 23
1.6 to 2.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420
55 to 80
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
200 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690
120 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 990
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
890
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
10
Density, g/cm3 8.5
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
2.8 to 5.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1170
92 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
21 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
28 to 34
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
9.2 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.75 to 1.3
84.5 to 91.1
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
0 to 0.35
Cobalt (Co), % 9.0 to 11
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 48.3 to 60.9
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
7.5 to 8.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5